Caravaggio (1571-1610), born Michelangelo Merisi, was one of the greatest masters of the Italian Baroque. Known for his revolutionary use of chiaroscuro and his ability to depict raw realism and profound emotion, Caravaggio transformed religious and secular painting of his time. His unique style blended theatrical drama, natural details, and an unflinching portrayal of humanity.
The artwork: The Supper at Emmaus, painted in 1606, is a reinterpretation of the biblical moment when Jesus, after his resurrection, reveals himself to two disciples during a meal. Unlike his earlier 1601 version, this painting is more subdued and introspective, capturing an atmosphere of solemnity and melancholy. With his characteristic chiaroscuro, Caravaggio highlights the illuminated figures against a dark background, emphasizing the mystery and divinity of the scene. The work symbolizes both revelation and human fragility, making it one of the painter’s most intimate and mature pieces.